PortAudio  2.0
paex_read_write_wire.c
Go to the documentation of this file.
1 
8 /*
9  * $Id: patest_read_record.c 757 2004-02-13 07:48:10Z rossbencina $
10  *
11  * This program uses the PortAudio Portable Audio Library.
12  * For more information see: http://www.portaudio.com
13  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Ross Bencina and Phil Burk
14  *
15  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
16  * a copy of this software and associated documentation files
17  * (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
18  * including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
19  * publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
20  * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
21  * subject to the following conditions:
22  *
23  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
24  * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
25  *
26  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
27  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
28  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
29  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR
30  * ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
31  * CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
32  * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * The text above constitutes the entire PortAudio license; however,
37  * the PortAudio community also makes the following non-binding requests:
38  *
39  * Any person wishing to distribute modifications to the Software is
40  * requested to send the modifications to the original developer so that
41  * they can be incorporated into the canonical version. It is also
42  * requested that these non-binding requests be included along with the
43  * license above.
44  */
45 
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include "portaudio.h"
50 
51 /* #define SAMPLE_RATE (17932) // Test failure to open with this value. */
52 #define SAMPLE_RATE (44100)
53 #define FRAMES_PER_BUFFER (512)
54 #define NUM_SECONDS (10)
55 /* #define DITHER_FLAG (paDitherOff) */
56 #define DITHER_FLAG (0)
57 
58 /* Select sample format. */
59 #if 1
60 #define PA_SAMPLE_TYPE paFloat32
61 #define SAMPLE_SIZE (4)
62 #define SAMPLE_SILENCE (0.0f)
63 #define PRINTF_S_FORMAT "%.8f"
64 #elif 0
65 #define PA_SAMPLE_TYPE paInt16
66 #define SAMPLE_SIZE (2)
67 #define SAMPLE_SILENCE (0)
68 #define PRINTF_S_FORMAT "%d"
69 #elif 0
70 #define PA_SAMPLE_TYPE paInt24
71 #define SAMPLE_SIZE (3)
72 #define SAMPLE_SILENCE (0)
73 #define PRINTF_S_FORMAT "%d"
74 #elif 0
75 #define PA_SAMPLE_TYPE paInt8
76 #define SAMPLE_SIZE (1)
77 #define SAMPLE_SILENCE (0)
78 #define PRINTF_S_FORMAT "%d"
79 #else
80 #define PA_SAMPLE_TYPE paUInt8
81 #define SAMPLE_SIZE (1)
82 #define SAMPLE_SILENCE (128)
83 #define PRINTF_S_FORMAT "%d"
84 #endif
85 
86 /*******************************************************************/
87 int main(void);
88 int main(void)
89 {
90  PaStreamParameters inputParameters, outputParameters;
91  PaStream *stream = NULL;
92  PaError err;
93  const PaDeviceInfo* inputInfo;
94  const PaDeviceInfo* outputInfo;
95  char *sampleBlock = NULL;
96  int i;
97  int numBytes;
98  int numChannels;
99 
100  printf("patest_read_write_wire.c\n"); fflush(stdout);
101  printf("sizeof(int) = %lu\n", (unsigned long) sizeof(int)); fflush(stdout);
102  printf("sizeof(long) = %lu\n", (unsigned long) sizeof(long)); fflush(stdout);
103 
104  err = Pa_Initialize();
105  if( err != paNoError ) goto error2;
106 
107  inputParameters.device = Pa_GetDefaultInputDevice(); /* default input device */
108  printf( "Input device # %d.\n", inputParameters.device );
109  inputInfo = Pa_GetDeviceInfo( inputParameters.device );
110  printf( " Name: %s\n", inputInfo->name );
111  printf( " LL: %g s\n", inputInfo->defaultLowInputLatency );
112  printf( " HL: %g s\n", inputInfo->defaultHighInputLatency );
113 
114  outputParameters.device = Pa_GetDefaultOutputDevice(); /* default output device */
115  printf( "Output device # %d.\n", outputParameters.device );
116  outputInfo = Pa_GetDeviceInfo( outputParameters.device );
117  printf( " Name: %s\n", outputInfo->name );
118  printf( " LL: %g s\n", outputInfo->defaultLowOutputLatency );
119  printf( " HL: %g s\n", outputInfo->defaultHighOutputLatency );
120 
121  numChannels = inputInfo->maxInputChannels < outputInfo->maxOutputChannels
122  ? inputInfo->maxInputChannels : outputInfo->maxOutputChannels;
123  printf( "Num channels = %d.\n", numChannels );
124 
125  inputParameters.channelCount = numChannels;
126  inputParameters.sampleFormat = PA_SAMPLE_TYPE;
127  inputParameters.suggestedLatency = inputInfo->defaultHighInputLatency ;
128  inputParameters.hostApiSpecificStreamInfo = NULL;
129 
130  outputParameters.channelCount = numChannels;
131  outputParameters.sampleFormat = PA_SAMPLE_TYPE;
132  outputParameters.suggestedLatency = outputInfo->defaultHighOutputLatency;
133  outputParameters.hostApiSpecificStreamInfo = NULL;
134 
135  /* -- setup -- */
136 
137  err = Pa_OpenStream(
138  &stream,
139  &inputParameters,
140  &outputParameters,
141  SAMPLE_RATE,
142  FRAMES_PER_BUFFER,
143  paClipOff, /* we won't output out of range samples so don't bother clipping them */
144  NULL, /* no callback, use blocking API */
145  NULL ); /* no callback, so no callback userData */
146  if( err != paNoError ) goto error2;
147 
148  numBytes = FRAMES_PER_BUFFER * numChannels * SAMPLE_SIZE ;
149  sampleBlock = (char *) malloc( numBytes );
150  if( sampleBlock == NULL )
151  {
152  printf("Could not allocate record array.\n");
153  goto error1;
154  }
155  memset( sampleBlock, SAMPLE_SILENCE, numBytes );
156 
157  err = Pa_StartStream( stream );
158  if( err != paNoError ) goto error1;
159  printf("Wire on. Will run %d seconds.\n", NUM_SECONDS); fflush(stdout);
160 
161  for( i=0; i<(NUM_SECONDS*SAMPLE_RATE)/FRAMES_PER_BUFFER; ++i )
162  {
163  // You may get underruns or overruns if the output is not primed by PortAudio.
164  err = Pa_WriteStream( stream, sampleBlock, FRAMES_PER_BUFFER );
165  if( err ) goto xrun;
166  err = Pa_ReadStream( stream, sampleBlock, FRAMES_PER_BUFFER );
167  if( err ) goto xrun;
168  }
169  printf("Wire off.\n"); fflush(stdout);
170 
171  err = Pa_StopStream( stream );
172  if( err != paNoError ) goto error1;
173 
174  free( sampleBlock );
175 
176  Pa_Terminate();
177  return 0;
178 
179 xrun:
180  printf("err = %d\n", err); fflush(stdout);
181  if( stream ) {
182  Pa_AbortStream( stream );
183  Pa_CloseStream( stream );
184  }
185  free( sampleBlock );
186  Pa_Terminate();
187  if( err & paInputOverflow )
188  fprintf( stderr, "Input Overflow.\n" );
189  if( err & paOutputUnderflow )
190  fprintf( stderr, "Output Underflow.\n" );
191  return -2;
192 error1:
193  free( sampleBlock );
194 error2:
195  if( stream ) {
196  Pa_AbortStream( stream );
197  Pa_CloseStream( stream );
198  }
199  Pa_Terminate();
200  fprintf( stderr, "An error occurred while using the portaudio stream\n" );
201  fprintf( stderr, "Error number: %d\n", err );
202  fprintf( stderr, "Error message: %s\n", Pa_GetErrorText( err ) );
203  return -1;
204 }
PaError Pa_Initialize(void)
PaTime defaultHighInputLatency
Definition: portaudio.h:522
PaDeviceIndex Pa_GetDefaultInputDevice(void)
PaError Pa_StopStream(PaStream *stream)
void PaStream
Definition: portaudio.h:644
#define paOutputUnderflow
Definition: portaudio.h:745
PaError Pa_OpenStream(PaStream **stream, const PaStreamParameters *inputParameters, const PaStreamParameters *outputParameters, double sampleRate, unsigned long framesPerBuffer, PaStreamFlags streamFlags, PaStreamCallback *streamCallback, void *userData)
const char * name
Definition: portaudio.h:510
PaTime defaultLowInputLatency
Definition: portaudio.h:519
#define paInputOverflow
Definition: portaudio.h:739
PaError Pa_StartStream(PaStream *stream)
void * hostApiSpecificStreamInfo
Definition: portaudio.h:588
The portable PortAudio API.
PaSampleFormat sampleFormat
Definition: portaudio.h:568
#define paClipOff
Definition: portaudio.h:670
int PaError
Definition: portaudio.h:122
PaTime suggestedLatency
Definition: portaudio.h:581
PaError Pa_AbortStream(PaStream *stream)
const PaDeviceInfo * Pa_GetDeviceInfo(PaDeviceIndex device)
PaDeviceIndex Pa_GetDefaultOutputDevice(void)
PaDeviceIndex device
Definition: portaudio.h:555
PaError Pa_ReadStream(PaStream *stream, void *buffer, unsigned long frames)
PaError Pa_WriteStream(PaStream *stream, const void *buffer, unsigned long frames)
const char * Pa_GetErrorText(PaError errorCode)
PaError Pa_CloseStream(PaStream *stream)
PaError Pa_Terminate(void)